DARWIN EU® DUS of Antibiotics in the ‘Watch’ category of the WHO AWaRe classification of antibiotics for evaluation and monitoring of use

First published

03/02/2023

Last updated

 21/03/2024

EU PAS number: 

EUPAS103381

https://catalogues.ema.europa.eu/sites/default/files/document_files/D2.2.3_Darwin_EU_Study_Protocol_C1-003_v2.2.pdf


EU PAS number:

EUPAS103381

Study ID

103382

Official title and acronym

DARWIN EU® DUS of Antibiotics in the ‘Watch’ category of the WHO AWaRe classification of antibiotics for evaluation and monitoring of use

This drug utilisation study aims to characterise the incidence of prescription of the 141 antibiotics in the ‘Watch’ list, including indication and treatment duration, for the period 2012-2021, stratified by year and country. For this study, databases from 5 European countries will be used namely IPCI (Nl), CPRD Gold (UK), SIDIAP (Spain), IQVIA DA (Germany), IMASIS (Spain) and CHUBX (France). Specific objectives of this study are the following: (i) To investigate the incidence and prevalence of use of antibiotics (from the WHO Watch list) stratified by calendar year, age, sex and country/database during the study period 2012-2021. (ii) To explore duration of antibiotic use as well as indication for antibiotic prescribing/dispensing.

Study drug and medical condition

Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) code

100000095976

TETRACYCLINES

100000096117

BETA-LACTAM ANTIBACTERIALS, PENICILLINS

100000096193

Third-generation cephalosporins

100000096263

MACROLIDES, LINCOSAMIDES AND STREPTOGRAMINS

100000096285

AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANTIBACTERIALS

100000096322

Other quinolones

100000096353

Other antibacterials

The study focused on population-level drug utilisation of antibiotics and patient-level drug utilisation analysis.
The population-level analysis includes individuals with 365 days of database history between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2021, examining the prevalence and incidence of antibiotic use.
The patient-level analysis includes new users of antibiotics who have not used the antibiotic for 30 days between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2021, with at least 365 days of visibility prior to their first antibiotic prescription/dispensing.

Department of Medical Informatics – Health Data Science, Erasmus Medical Center (ErasmusMC)

Netherlands

First published: 

03/11/2022Last updated

 02/05/2024

Institution

Educational InstitutionENCePP partner

PSMAR Spain, CHUBX France, University of Oxford UK

Networks

Data Analysis and Real World Interrogation Network (DARWIN EU®)

Belgium

Croatia

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

France

Germany

Hungary

Netherlands

Norway

Portugal

Spain

United Kingdom

First published: 

01/02/2024Last updated

 16/04/2024

Network

Sources of funding

EMA

https://catalogues.ema.europa.eu/node/3659/administrative-details

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